COINS

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Key Facts & Value

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Key Fact

1

Description

This United Kingdom 1 Penny coin, minted between 1971 and 1981, features the effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Arnold Machin on the obverse. The reverse, designed by Christopher Ironside, displays the Royal Shield. Struck from bronze, this circulation coin has a reeded edge and a diameter of 20.3 mm, weighing 3.56 grams.

2

History

The decimalisation of the British currency in 1971 introduced new designs for coinage. The Royal Mint, responsible for minting, selected Arnold Machin for the monarch's portrait and Christopher Ironside for the reverse designs. These coins represent a significant shift in British monetary history, moving from the pre-decimal pounds, shillings, and pence to a decimal system.

3

Facts

This series of pennies marked the first time a United Kingdom coin featured the monarch's crowned head in such detail. The Royal Shield on the reverse symbolises the sovereign state of the United Kingdom. These coins are common and widely collected due to their historical significance and continuous circulation over a decade.

Value Fact

As common circulation coins, 1971-1981 one penny pieces generally hold little numismatic value. However, coins in exceptionally well-preserved condition or those with rare mint errors can command higher prices among collectors. Market value typically ranges from a few pence to a few pounds depending on grade and rarity.

Item Details

Official Details

CategoryCoins
Brand-
Character-
Length-
Width-
Weight3.56 g
Person-
Coins TypePenny
Denomination1 Penny
CurrencyPound sterling
Obverse DescriptionPortrait of Queen Elizabeth II facing right
Obverse CreatorArnold Machin
Reverse DescriptionThe Royal Shield of the United Kingdom
Reverse CreatorChristopher Ironside
Mint or Printing PressRoyal Mint
Diameter20.3 mm
Thickness1.52 mm
Production TypeCirculation
Edge TypeReeded
Mintage-
Coins Topic/Theme-
Country / EmpireUnited Kingdom
Start Year1971
End Year1981
Coin Product Name-
Mint Mark-
Obverse ObjectsCrown
Reverse ObjectsShield
ShapeRound
Material-
Design Variation-
Design Variation Details-
Year Displayed-

Variation Details

Grading Company-
Grade-
Coins Error-
AlignmentMedallic

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Certification Number-
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